The main difference between idiom and proverb is that proverbs contain a message or advice, unlike idioms. Idioms and proverbs are unique cultural components of a language.
What is a Proverb
A proverb is a short, famous saying, giving a piece of advice. A proverb generally states the general truth based on common sense or practical experience of humanity. Almost every language has its own proverbs, and some proverbs can be observed in many languages.
On the other hand, a proverb is defined as a short sentence that is usually used to give advice to someone. It is considered a well-known fact that is prevalent in Indian households.
What is an Idiom?
An idiom is defined as a phrase that comprises its own meaning. But this meaning cannot be understood in a layman’s language.
Proverbs and idioms are used to indicate a deep sense of thought or emotion. Proverbs are used to give advice to people. In work environments, idioms and proverbs are used to motivate the employees and create a positive work environment. There are many kinds of proverbs and idioms, like African proverbs and idioms, Chinese proverbs and idioms, French proverbs and idioms, etc.
| S.NO. | IDIOMS | PROVERBS |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | An idiom is defined as a phrase that contains its own meaning but cannot be understood in layman’s language. | A proverb is defined as a well-known sentence that is used to give advice to the other person. |
| 2. | An idiom has a non-literal meaning used in reading, writing, and speaking. | A proverb has a literal meaning that applies in various stages of life. |
| 3. | Idioms are majorly used in poetry. | Proverbs are used in daily lives. |
| 4. | Idioms are used to express an idea or thought. | Proverbs are used to give suggestions to other people. |
| 5. | Idioms are phrases. | Proverbs are statements. |